A Primer on Women’s Policy Issues Sanjana Ahmad, MPP '07 Environmental Policy Kristen Waters, MPP '07 Social Policy
On November 13th, GWIPP welcomed to its planning meeting Melissa Schober,
Senior Legislative Analyst of Women’s Policy Inc. (WPI). WPI
is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that follows congressional
action affecting women and families. Created in 1977 as staff
for the Congresswoman’s Caucus, WPI’s first members included
Patricia Schroeder, Lindy Boggs (Cokie Roberts’ mother), Shirley
Chisholm, and Marjorie Holt. The group’s earliest issue
was getting a women’s restroom on the floor of the House. The
group later became the Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues; the
information and analysis arm of the Caucus splintered off to become
known separately as WPI. WPI briefs the Caucus members and general
public; recent topics have included HIV/AIDS, tobacco cessation, and
economic security for low-income women.
Melissa
gave us some recaps from the mid-term elections and forecasts for the
new Congress. She says some moderate Republicans lost seats,
but that raising the minimum wage resonates with some Republicans and
a number of Democrats. The pro-choice Responsible Education About
Life (REAL) Act would provide federal dollars for science-based, medically
accurate health information about abstinence and contraception in schools;
and according to Melissa, the act is gaining support. Melissa
predicts gridlock on the reauthorization on the Ryan White CARE (Comprehensive
AIDS Resource Emergency) Act. Finally, Melissa named Louise Slaughter
(D-New York), Ranking Member of the House Rules Committee, as a policy
maker to watch. She says Rep. Slaughter is very committed to
women’s policy issues.
Before she became a senior policy analyst,
Melissa graduated from St. Josephs, a small women’s college in Connecticut, with a degree
in political science. To distinguish herself from all the other
political science graduates streaming into DC, she sought out meaningful
work experience. In fact, Melissa once sent out 84 resumes in
the midst of a job search—but she doesn’t recommend this
approach. After an internship with the American Medical Women’s
Association, Melissa went to work for Bass & Howes (now DDB), a
women-owned and women-focused progressive consulting firm, and then
CT NARAL (Pro-Choice America), where she researched state abortion
laws and relevant court decisions. After exploring and ultimately
rejecting a career in law, Melissa joined MayaTech, a mid-sized firm
in Silver Spring, where her work focused on health disparities.
Today
Melissa writes articles for WPI’s weekly newsletter, The
Source,
and provides research for briefings related to her issue areas. These
include any domestic legislation related to healthcare, children (aside
from education), safety, economic security, and the federal budget. She
also prepares year-in-review documents on appropriations and legislative
action affecting women and families.
If you’re conducting a job search, Melissa advises that you
find out about your potential employer’s work/life balance policies. Ask
your interviewer for examples of when a staff member had a family problem
and how the organization dealt with it. She also recommends collecting
business cards ‘like it was going out of style’ and noting
on the back of the card the place and date of when you met the person
and what you talked about. Hovering near the hors d’oeuvres
table is a great way to meet people and hear the latest gossip. Reconnect
with your contacts on a regular basis to keep these relationships fresh.
You can reach
with your own women’s policy and career
questions.
MelissaSchober, Senior Legislative Analyst,
Women’s Policy Inc.
News From the Hill: As Elections Loom, Congress Scrambles to
Address Appropriations, Foreign Policy Carolyn Chuhta, MPP '05 Social Policy
October turned Capitol Hill into a ghost town as members and staffers
went home to campaign for the much-anticipated midterm election. As
a reminder, here’s a recap:
Maryland: Rep.
Ben Cardin (D) will replace the retiring Paul Sarbanes (D) in the Senate.
John Sarbanes (D) will fill Rep. Cardin’s vacated seat in the
3rd District.
Virginia: In
a narrow race, Jim Webb (D) will replace Sen. George Allen (R).
With
over 230 seats (some races still haven’t been decided) in the
House and 51 seats in the Senate, the Democrats will control the
legislative branch when the 110th Congress begins in January 2007.
The 2006
election also brought some notable achievements for women serving
in Congress. First, Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) will make history as
the first woman to serve as Speaker of the House. Also, two
women will join the Senate, Amy Klobuchar of Minnesota (Democratic-Farmer-Labor
Party) and Claire McCaskill of Missouri (D), making the total number
of women increase to 16.
After the long days of stump speeches, phone banking, and sign waving
were over, members of Congress returned to Washington with critical
items on the agenda. With only two of 12 appropriations bills
signed into law and the federal government operating on a continuing
resolution (CR), committee chairs have scrambled to push their bills
through passage. Despites these efforts, it is likely that the
Military Quality of Life and Veterans Affairs bill, which contains
housing and health benefits for soldiers, veterans, and their families,
may be the only funding bill signed into law before another CR is enacted
to carry over into 2007.
Both houses of Congress have passed a bill to tighten control over
a nuclear cooperation plan negotiated between the Bush Administration
and India. The legislation will preserve non-proliferation standards
while allowing the U.S. government to participate in civil nuclear
energy commerce with India, a nation that is not party to the Nuclear
Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT). For more information on this legislation,
see H.R. 5682 on www.congress.gov.
The Senate also considered several important nominations. On
December 6, 2006, Robert Gates was confirmed to replace Donald Rumsfeld
as Secretary of Defense. A vote on the nomination of Andrew von
Eschenbach to be Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration will
likely occur after this article is published. Another piece
of confirmation news came when John Bolton, the U.S. Ambassador to
the United Nations, announced he would resign from his post when his
appointment expires at the end of this year. Bolton took the
post after a recess appointment from President Bush because opponents
in the Senate prevented his nomination from reaching the floor for
a vote.
While boxes are being packed, offices moved, and new staffers hired,
many are looking forward to an efficient and effective 110th Congress
in 2007!
Carolyn Chuhta is the Senior Legislative Aide for National Security
in the office of Sen. Barbara A. Mikulski.
Career Advice at the First Ever GWIPP-Sponsored Tuesday Forum Marisa London, MPP '07 Environmental Policy
GWIPP invited two women from the School of Public Policy to speak
to students at the weekly Tuesday Forum. Professor Marita Brown
and Anja Kuznetsova, a program coordinator at the Center for International
and Security Studies (CISSM), discussed their careers as women and
public policy professionals. The two speakers were able to show
the breadth of the field, giving listeners completely different examples
of what you can accomplish.
Marita Brown has spent her whole career working in public finance, but she never
intended to do that type of work. She took an internship in a county budget
office and was offered a position there afterward. As a result, Professor
Brown counseled students to be open to all job opportunities, even those they
would never have considered before. At the time, she was the only female
working in the office. But by working hard and exceeding expectations,
she was able to prove to all her male coworkers that she was just as, if not
more capable. Professor Brown later went on to be the Maryland Secretary
of Budget and Fiscal Planning, a visiting scholar at the United States Congressional
Budget Office, and a member of the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commissions. Even
with a busy career, she managed to raise a family. Her advice to women
who want to balance work and home life: be flexible and select a partner who
is just as willing to help around the house.
Anja Kuznetsova,
originally from Russia, has worked in development positions all around
the world. She
has always considered herself to be an idealist, and entered the field in order
to make a difference. For that reason, she chose to work in the non-profit
sector where she would have more freedom to pursue to change. Though she
has become a bit more pragmatic over time, she said that her idealism was valuable
in the field of international development and security. Anya took positions
at International Alert and The Organization for Security and Co-operation in
Europe, where she was frequently one of only a few women. She echoed Professor
Brown’s sentiments about working harder, but also added that, in a male-dominated
field, it was important to emphasize the different perspective you bring to the
table as a female.
Both
women were able to give great advice to students from all disciplines
and said they would love to answer any more questions. You can
contact either
or
by e-mail. GWIPP
hosts many events with women leaders-look forward to another Tuesday
Forum next semester!
Prof. Marita Brown addresses students at the first ever GWIPP-sponsored
Tuesday Forum.
Anja Kuznetsova and Marita Brown shared stories from their careers.
Alum Advice on Careers in the Federal Government Mary Ellen Kustin, MPP ’08 CONS and Environmental Policy
On the morning of Saturday November 11th, around a dozen members and
friends met at Teaism Restaurant in Penn Quarter for a GWIPP sponsored
Alumni Panel focused on jobs in the Federal Government. The panel
was made up of Jennifer Lindsey from the Department of Homeland Security,
Amber Simco from the Government Accountability Office, and GWIPP co-founder
Courtney Workman from the Department of Health and Human Services.
It was interesting to hear the discussion that ensued as the women discussed
and compared experiences at their respective offices. Courtney described
the HHS as a department that takes pages of legislation and turns them into workable
programs. Amber’s job at the GAO is to then examine the work that
comes out of offices like HHS. Useful tidbits were dropped left and right, including
helpful information on the GS pay scale and the great opportunity to work for
the Feds and get your student loans paid off. Here are a few notes to keep in
mind as you are searching for jobs!
Do your homework when preparing for an interview. Know what
the agency does, and have a strategy to highlight yourself.
Network like crazy.
And of course, Internships! Internships! Internships!
The alumni also reflected on the classes they had taken while at SPP. For
instance, skills picked up in Management and Leadership that had not
seemed terribly important at the time have since become very useful. Good
words were also mentioned for the class on Political Institutions,
Dr. Fetter’s Global Environmental Problems, and Dr. Schick’s
Federal Budgeting.
After
the Q&A session, the panelists hung out for a little while and chatted
with the current students as everyone finished their tea and delicious
ginger scones before parting ways. The experience was both very
pleasant and informative. I’m looking forward to more interactions
with alumni in the future.
Courtney Workman talks about what surprised her about federal
government work.
Amber Simco works for the Government Accountability Office.
Ruby Marcelo gets advice from Jennifer Lindsey.
GWIPP members get pointers for their intern and job searches.
What has the PSGA been up to as this semester wraps
up? Well, first of all, we'd like to welcome our new
half-year representatives, Melissa Wabnik and Eamon
DelGiacco. They've already been dragged into PSGA
work and are, respectively, serving as PSGA secretary
and service chair.
Our focus for the last month has been - STRESS RELEIF
- pumpkim carvings, thanksgiving hand turkeys, and snowflakes. Congratulations
go to Kate Durant for her
great carving of Capt'n Jack Sparrow. The carved
pumpkins added a nice fall touch to the MSPP
Atrium...until they started rotting. Ew.
Unfortunately both those and the hand turkeys are gone
but now you can come see the snowflakes gracing the
Atrium wall and make one or two of your own! Look
forward to more goofy events as we near final exams...
Also, right now, the annual PSGA student survey is
open. This survey helps us and the adminstration
gather data about the student body, adminstrative
services, things that are going well and aspects about
SPP that may need improvement. If you're a current
student, check your email for the survey monkey link
and take 5-10min to fill out the survey. Think of it
as a study break! ;)
The Bigger Picture: How Maryland Public Policy Alums are Affecting
and Changing Policy Shirley Hsieh, MPP '04 International Security & Economic
Policy
Welcome to The Bigger Picture! This is a new feature in the GWIPP
Newsletter that highlights the various careers and work of Maryland
Public Policy Alums and, on a larger scale, how they think their
current job is affecting policy and changing the world. The key is
that no matter what the position is, what our Maryland Public Policy
Alums are doing, or where they are, Public Policy Alums are continually
making a difference in the world!
If you have any questions or would like to contribute to The Bigger
Picture, please contact
Name: Paula Harrison (MPM ’05, ISEP) Title: Program Analyst Organization: U.S. Department of State – Bureau
of Overseas Buildings Operations (OBO)
What are you currently working on?
I work in the Policy and Programming Division at the Department’s
Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations (OBO). Specifically,
my division responds to inquiries from various entities, including
Congress, OMB, GAO, and the Department’s Office of Inspector
General (OIG). These inquiries vary in scope. OMB or the
GAO, for instance, typically request information on OBO’s policies,
such as OBO’s procedures for property management and embassy
security. The Department’s OIG usually focuses on specific
overseas posts. Congress typically asks about a specific project
that the public is interested in, such as facilities issues in Iraq
or Afghanistan. OBO responds to inquiries in various ways. The
bureau might simply draft a written response, or we might take a certain
action, depending on the issue.
How is your job affecting policy/making a difference?
One of the Department’s highest priorities is protecting employees
overseas. Developing safe facilities is essential to this goal. At
OBO, we get involved in all aspects of property and facility management,
including
working with other Department bureaus to evaluate the needs of
overseas missions,
purchasing properties,
constructing embassy and consulate buildings,
leasing overseas residences, and
operating and maintaining overseas facilities.
My role is a small one, of course, but I enjoy contributing to this
important effort.
We need your submissions for these upcoming GWIPP newsletters. Please
email
if you are interested in writing on any of the
following themes:
March -- The Science and Technology Issue: gearing up for
Earth Day/Month events in April; feature on climate change; focus
on women's health
May -- The "Changes" Issue - transitioning from
school to full-time work; becoming a parent; going back to school
(articles from new and prospective students on "why now?");
deciding when it's time to change jobs
GWIPP Strategic Planning Retreat Saturday, January 27th, 10
am – 2 pm at Dana Coelho’s House
Calling all current students and alumnae! We could use your help setting
the future direction for GWIPP. Last year’s strategic
planning session was so successful—we felt energized, focused,
and better informed about GWIPP at the end of the day—that we’re
holding another retreat this winter. Even if you haven’t
participated in GWIPP activities in the past, we could use your thoughts
on where the group should be headed.
At the retreat, you can expect to:
Learn more about the history and mission of GWIPP;
Help us plan activities for the Spring semester;
Find out about GWIPP leadership opportunities;
Get to know other women who attend or have graduated from the Maryland
School of Public Policy; and
Savor Greenbelt’s best vegetarian Chinese cuisine!
Please send
an email
if you are interested in attending the retreat.
GWIPP members at last January’s strategic planning retreat